Vol. 25 (5) 2004 Neuro endocrinology letters

Salivary cortisol in panic: are males more vulnerable?

OBJECTIVES: The underlying mechanisms of panic attacks (PA's) are still unclear. Theories focusing on these mechanisms differ in their description of the relationship between panic and fear. The main controversy concerns whether a PA resembles the classical flight response, or whether it is qualitatively different from fear. According t.....